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Intermediate
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PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY -I
Acids, bases and buffers
4
Boric acid
Hydrochloric acid,
Strong Ammonium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide and official buffers
Antioxidants
3
Hypophosphorous acid, Sulphur dioxide
Sodium bisulphite, Sodium meta-bisulphite
Sodium thiosulphate, Nitrogen and Sodium nitrite
Gastrointestinal agents
7
Acidifying agents- Dilute Hydrochloric acid
Antacids- Sodium bicarbonate, Aluminum hydroxide gel
Aluminum phosphate, Calcium carbonate
Magnesium carbonate, Magnesium trisilicate
Magnesium oxide, Combinations of antacid preparations
Protective and Adsorbents- Bismuth sub carbonate and Kaolin
Saline cathartics- Sodium potassium tartrate and Magnesium sulphate
Topical Agents
3
Protective- Talc, Zinc Oxide
Calamine, Zinc stearate
Titanium dioxide, silicone polymers
Antimicrobials and Astringents
7
Hydrogen peroxide
Potassium permanganate, Chlorinated lime
Iodine, Solutions of Iodine
Povidone-iodine
Boric acid, Borax
Silver nitrate, Mild silver protein
Mercury yellow, Mercuric oxide, Ammoniated mercury.
Sulphur and its compounds
2
Sublimed sulphur, Percipitated sulphur, Selenium sulphide
Astringents- Alum and Zinc Sulphate
Dental Products
5
Sodium fluoride, Stannous fluoride
Calcium carbonate, Sodium meta phosphate
Di-calcium phosphate ,Strontium chloride
Zinc chloride
Inhalants- Oxygen, Carbon dioxide, Nitrous oxide.
Respiratory stimulants
1
Ammonium carbonate
Expectorants and Emetics
2
Ammonium chloride*, Potassium iodide
Antimony potassium tartrate
Antidotes
1
Sodium nitrite
Major Intra and Extra cellular electrolytes
8
Electrolytes used for replacement therapy- Sodium chloride and its preparations
Potassium chloride and its preparations
Physiological acid-base balance and electrolytes used- Sodium acetate
Potassium Acetate
Sodium bicarbonate Inj., Sodium citrate
Potassium citrate, Sodium lactate injection
Ammonium chloride and its injection
Combination of oral electrolyte powders and solutions.
Inorganic official compounds
2
Iron, Iodine and Calcium
Ferrous Sulphate and Calcium Gluconate
Radio pharmaceuticals and contrast media
7
Radio activity-Alpha; Beta and Gamma Radiations
Biological effects of radiations
Measurement of radio activity
G.M. Counter
Radio isotopes-their uses
Storage and precautions with special reference to the official preparations
Radio opaque contrast media-Barium sulfate
Quality control of Drugs and pharmaceuticals
6
Importance of quality control
significant errors
methods used for quality control
sources of impurities in pharmaceuticals
Limit tests for Arsenic, Chloride
Sulfate,Iron and Heavy metals.
Identification tests
1
For cations and anions as per Indian Pharmacopoeia
Boric acid
Description
Practice Questions
Additional Notes
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